Kaolin
Product details
Kaolin, also known as china clay, is a naturally occurring white clay that is primarily composed of the mineral kaolinite. It is widely used in the ceramics industry due to its excellent plasticity, whiteness, and ability to be easily shaped and molded. Kaolin is a crucial component in the production of porcelain, earthenware, and other ceramic products, where it enhances the strength, smoothness, and translucency of the final products.
Applications
Ceramics: Kaolin is extensively used in the production of porcelain, earthenware, and stoneware. Its primary role is to provide the necessary plasticity, improve the strength, and enhance the whiteness and translucency of the ceramic products.
Paper: It is used as a filler and coating material in the paper industry, helping to improve the brightness, smoothness, and printability of paper products.
Paints and Coatings: Kaolin is used in paints and coatings to provide opacity, improve the texture, and enhance the durability of the coatings.
Rubber and Plastics: Used as a filler to improve the mechanical properties, enhance the appearance, and reduce the cost of rubber and plastic products.
Technical Details
Property | Details |
---|---|
Chemical Formula | Al2Si2O5(OH)4 |
Appearance | White powder |
Melting Point | 1700°C |
Mohs Hardness | 2-2.5 |
Specific Gravity | 2.6 |
Refractive Index | 1.56 |
Particle Size | Typically available in powdered form with fine particles |
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